GitHub Advisoryadvisory · PyPI
GHSA-h7wj-5v37-59r2 MCP Atlassian: Path traversal in upload_attachment allows arbitrary file read (incomplete fix for CVE-2026-27825)
MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2026-77269
- Ecosystem
- PyPI
- Packages
- mcp-atlassian
- Severity
- Moderate
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-22
- Reviewed
- 2026-09-22
Affected packages
• PyPI mcp-atlassian: < 0.22.0 → fixed in 0.22.0
Description
Summary
The `confluence_upload_attachment` and `confluence_upload_attachments` MCP tools accept a `file_path` parameter and do not validate that the path is confined to an allowed directory before opening the file. An attacker who can call these tools can read any file accessible to the MCP server process (SSH keys, .env files, API credentials) and exfiltrate it by uploading it to Confluence.
Note: The Jira `upload_attachment` mixin method in `jira/attachments.py` has the same missing validation, but it is NOT registered as an MCP tool in `servers/jira.py` and is therefore not currently reachable via MCP. It should still be patched to prevent future exposure if Jira upload tools are added.
This is an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-27825. That CVE was patched by adding `validate_safe_path()` to download operations (v0.17.0). The same protection was not applied to upload operations.
Details
`validate_safe_path()` is imported in both `confluence/attachments.py` and `jira/attachments.py` and is correctly called in all download functions. It is absent from the Confluence upload functions (which are exposed as MCP tools) and from the Jira upload mixin methods (which are not currently registered as MCP tools but should still be patched).
Download (protected — correctly patched):
```python
confluence/attachments.py:222-223
validate_safe_path(target_path) # resolves symlinks + checks is_relative_to(cwd)
```
Upload (vulnerable — not patched):
```python
confluence/attachments.py:64-79 — NO validate_safe_path() call
if not os.path.isabs(file_path):
file_path = os.path.abspath(file_path) # normalizes but does NOT restrict
...
files = {"file": (filename, open(file_path, "rb"))} # opens arbitrary file
```
Same pattern in `jira/attachments.py:386`.
Proof of Concept
```python
Call via MCP client
await session.call_tool("confluence_upload_attachment", {
"content_id": "12345",
"file_path": "/home/user/.ssh/id_rsa" # absolute path — no traversal needed
})
SSH private key is now a Confluence attachment
Retrieve via: confluence_download_attachment or Confluence UI
```
Impact
Arbitrary file read from the server filesystem. High-value targets: SSH private keys, `.env` files, AWS/GCP credentials, database configuration, source code.
Fix
Add `validate_safe_path(file_path)` call in `confluence/attachments.py:upload_attachment()` (reachable via MCP) and `jira/attachments.py:upload_attachment()` (not currently reachable via MCP, but should be patched preventively), consistent with the existing download protection. No changes to `validate_safe_path()` itself are needed.
```python
Add after os.path.abspath() call:
try:
validate_safe_path(file_path)
except ValueError as e:
return {"success": False, "error": str(e)}
```
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2026-77269 MCP Atlassian is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Atlassian products (Confluence and Jira). vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory weakness
References
- https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/security/advisories/GHSA-h7wj-5v37-59r2 web
- https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/pull/1448 web
- https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/commit/b041733473f95119dd539542a43c280737a8e460 web
- https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian package
- https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/releases/tag/v0.22.0 web