GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm
GHSA-j425-whc4-4jgc OpenClaw's `system.run` env override filtering allowed dangerous helper-command pivots
MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Ecosystem
- npm
- Packages
- openclaw
- Severity
- Moderate
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
- Weaknesses
- CWE-15, CWE-639
- Reviewed
- 2026-03-09
Affected packages
• npm openclaw: < 2026.3.7 → fixed in 2026.3.7
Description
Summary
`system.run` env override sanitization allowed dangerous override-only helper-command pivots to reach subprocesses. A caller who could invoke `system.run` with `env` overrides could bypass allowlist/approval intent by steering an allowlisted tool through helper-command or config-loading environment variables such as `GIT_SSH_COMMAND`, editor/pager hooks, and `GIT_CONFIG_*` / `NPM_CONFIG_*`.
Affected Packages / Versions
• Package: `openclaw` (npm)
• Latest published vulnerable version: `2026.3.2`
• Affected range: `<= 2026.3.2`
• Patched in: `2026.3.7`
Details
Before the fix, `src/infra/host-env-security.ts` blocked only a narrow set of override-only environment variables. Dangerous request-scoped overrides such as `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` and prefix families such as `GIT_CONFIG_*` and `NPM_CONFIG_*` could still survive `sanitizeSystemRunEnvOverrides(...)` / `sanitizeHostExecEnv(...)` and reach the spawned process.
That mattered for `system.run` allowlist and approval flows because approval evaluation was tied to the reviewed binary/argv, while the launched process could still inherit attacker-controlled env overrides that changed helper-command execution or config resolution. For allowlisted tools such as `git`, this allowed behavior outside the reviewed command semantics.
The fix extends the shared TypeScript and macOS policy to block dangerous override-only exact keys and prefixes while preserving trusted inherited base-environment behavior.
Impact
This is a real protection-bypass issue, but exploitation requires an already tool-enabled caller who can invoke `system.run` and supply `env` overrides. In affected deployments, that caller could bypass allowlist/approval intent and trigger helper-command execution or config-loading behavior that is not represented by the approved command line. Maintainer severity is set to medium because the bug still requires that existing execution capability; the vulnerability is the mismatch between reviewed command semantics and the actual spawned-process behavior.
Fix Commit(s)
• `e27bbe4982439da6864160fd1b66445058f74801`
Release Process Note
npm `2026.3.7` was published on March 8, 2026. This advisory is fixed in the released package.
Thanks @tdjackey and @SnailSploit for reporting.