GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm
GHSA-j9wj-m24m-7jj6 willitmerge has a Command Injection vulnerability
MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2025-66219
- Ecosystem
- npm
- Packages
- willitmerge
- Severity
- Moderate
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Weaknesses
- CWE-77
- Reviewed
- 2025-11-26
Affected packages
• npm willitmerge: <= 0.2.1 (no fix yet)
Description
willitmerge describes itself as a command line tool to check if pull requests are mergeable. There is a Command Injection vulnerability in version `[email protected]`.
Resources:
• Project's GitHub source code: https://github.com/shama/willitmerge/
• Project's npm package: https://www.npmjs.com/package/willitmerge
Background on exploitation
Reporting a Command Injection vulnerability in `willitmerge` npm package.
A security vulnerability manifests in this package due to the use of insecure child process execution API (`exec`) to which it concateanes user input, whether provided to the command-line flag, or is in user control in the target repository.
Exploit
POC 1
1. Install `willitmerge`
2. Run it with the following command
```sh
willitmerge --verbose --remote "https://github.com/lirantal/npq.git; touch /tmp/hel"
```
3. Confirm the file `/tmp/hel` is created on disk
GitHub-sourced attack vector
Lines 189-197 in `lib/willitmerge.js`
pass user input controlled by repository collaborators into the git command:
```js
var cmds = [
'git checkout -b ' + branch + ' ' + that.options.remote + '/' + iss.base.ref,
'git remote add ' + branch + ' ' + gitUrl,
'git pull ' + branch + ' ' + iss.head.ref,
'git reset --merge HEAD',
'git checkout ' + origBranch,
'git branch -D ' + branch,
'git remote rm ' + branch
];
```
Users creating malicious branch names such as `;{echo,hello,world}>/tmp/c`
This is a similar attack vector to that which was reported for the [pullit vulnerability (https://security.snyk.io/vuln/npm:pullit:20180214)
Author
Liran Tal
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2025-66219 willitmerge is a command line tool to check if pull requests are mergeable. vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command weakness