GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm
GHSA-jr45-8vmc-qm54 undici vulnerable to cross-user information disclosure via whitespace around equals in Cache-Control directives
MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2026-14643
- Ecosystem
- npm
- Packages
- undici
- Severity
- Moderate
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-436, CWE-524
- Reviewed
- 2026-08-03
Affected packages
• npm undici: >= 7.0.0, < 7.29.0 → fixed in 7.29.0
• npm undici: >= 8.0.0, < 8.9.0 → fixed in 8.9.0
Description
Impact
Undici's cache interceptor mishandles optional whitespace (OWS) placed around the `=` of a qualified `no-cache` or `private` Cache-Control directive, such as `no-cache ="authorization"` (OWS before `=`) or `no-cache= "authorization"` (OWS after `=`). The parser either drops the directive entirely or stores a field name with literal quote characters, so the downstream cache decisions do not recognize the qualification and the response is stored.
In shared-cache mode, this allows a response containing one user's authenticated data to be served from cache to a subsequent caller, including an unauthenticated caller, when both requests resolve to the same cache key. The impact class is identical to CVE-2026-9678 (GHSA-pr7r-676h-xcf6); this advisory covers the whitespace-around-`=` bypass that the earlier fix did not normalize.
Affected applications are those that explicitly enable the cache interceptor (`interceptors.cache()`) in shared mode, forward `Authorization` headers upstream, and receive cacheable responses with qualified `private` or `no-cache` directives whose field-name list is padded with OWS around the `=`.
Patches
Upgrade to undici v7.29.0 or v8.9.0.
Workarounds
If upgrade is not immediately possible, disable shared-cache mode for traffic that includes `Authorization` headers, avoid caching responses to authenticated requests, or add `Vary: Authorization` upstream.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2026-14643 undici's cache interceptor mishandles optional whitespace placed around the equals sign of a qualified no-cache or private Cache-Control… vulnerability
References
- https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-jr45-8vmc-qm54 web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-14643 advisory
- https://github.com/nodejs/undici/commit/85a240551c9feb8b8a0ecc56c84b2b3015add8a9 web
- https://github.com/nodejs/undici/commit/cb105d7c79069150982fa11acada0dd94a60dbbc web
- https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html web
- https://github.com/nodejs/undici package
- https://github.com/nodejs/undici/releases/tag/v7.29.0 web
- https://github.com/nodejs/undici/releases/tag/v8.9.0 web