GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Hex
GHSA-jv46-xfwm-36j7 Relyra SAML SignatureValue not cryptographically verified -> authentication bypass
CRITICAL
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2026-49454
- Ecosystem
- Hex
- Packages
- relyra
- Severity
- Critical
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-287, CWE-347
- Reviewed
- 2026-06-26
Affected packages
• Hex relyra: >= 1.0.0, < 1.2.0 → fixed in 1.2.0
Description
Summary
Relyra `1.0.0` and `1.1.0` accept forged SAML signatures because `SignatureValue` was not cryptographically verified before the library returned a successful authentication result.
Details
In `1.0.0` and `1.1.0`, the XMLDSig trust boundary was incomplete. `:public_key.verify` over the exclusive-C14N canonicalized `SignedInfo` was not performed against the configured IdP certificate's public key, `DigestValue` was not recomputed over the canonicalized referenced element, and `canonicalize/2` remained an unused passthrough in the signature-verification path. The result was a structure-only acceptance path where document shape and trust-source rejection could succeed without proving the signature bytes.
Impact
A forged `SignatureValue` carrying an attacker-controlled `NameID` can be accepted as `{:ok}`. Any relying-party application using Relyra `1.0.0` or `1.1.0` can be logged into as an arbitrary user if it trusts the affected response path.
Patches
Relyra `1.2.0` closes the gap with real exclusive-C14N canonicalization, `:public_key.verify` against the configured IdP certificate's public key, and a constant-time `DigestValue` recompute/compare bound to the exact consumed node on both `verify/4` and `verify_metadata_root/4`.
Workarounds
There is no safe configuration of `1.0.0` or `1.1.0`. Upgrade to `1.2.0` or later.
Resources
• Fix commit `2e45689` (wire real XMLDSig crypto into the candidate arm)
• Fix commit `8910200` (close metadata trust bypass, pin over DER)
• Regression proof: `test/security/xml/adversarial_crypto_test.exs`, `test/relyra/metadata/auto_refresh_test.exs`, `test/security/ci_gate_integrity_test.exs`
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2026-49454 Relyra is a strict-by-default SAML 2.0 Service Provider library for Elixir and Phoenix. vulnerability
References
- https://github.com/szTheory/relyra/security/advisories/GHSA-jv46-xfwm-36j7 web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49454 advisory
- https://github.com/szTheory/relyra/commit/2e456897af3158c175bb490ce7fc51d6241c8922 web
- https://github.com/szTheory/relyra/commit/8910200 web
- https://github.com/szTheory/relyra package