GitHub Advisoryadvisory · RubyGems

GHSA-jxhc-q857-3j6g Regular Expression Denial of Service in Addressable templates

HIGH Published 2021-07-12 Modified 2026-04-06 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2021-32740
Ecosystem
RubyGems
Packages
addressable
Severity
High
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-1333, CWE-400
Reviewed
2021-07-06

Affected packages

• RubyGems addressable: >= 2.3.0, < 2.8.0 → fixed in 2.8.0

Description

Impact Within the URI template implementation in Addressable, a maliciously crafted template may result in uncontrolled resource consumption, leading to denial of service when matched against a URI. In typical usage, templates would not normally be read from untrusted user input, but nonetheless, no previous security advisory for Addressable has cautioned against doing this. Users of the parsing capabilities in Addressable but not the URI template capabilities are unaffected. Patches The vulnerability was introduced in version 2.3.0 (previously yanked) and has been present in all subsequent versions up to, and including, 2.7.0. It is fixed in version 2.8.0. Workarounds The vulnerability can be avoided by only creating Template objects from trusted sources that have been validated not to produce catastrophic backtracking. References • https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Regular_expression_Denial_of_Service_-_ReDoS • https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/1333.html • https://www.regular-expressions.info/catastrophic.html For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: • Open an issue

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2021-32740 Addressable is an alternative implementation to the URI implementation that is part of Ruby's standard library. vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (2)

  • CWE-1333 Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity weakness
  • CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption weakness

References