GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Maven
GHSA-m3jr-cvhj-f35j org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml Cross-site Scripting vulnerability
CRITICAL
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2023-29201
- Ecosystem
- Maven
- Packages
- org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml
- Severity
- Critical
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-79
- Reviewed
- 2023-04-12
Affected packages
• Maven org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml: >= 4.2-milestone-1, < 14.6-rc-1 → fixed in 14.6-rc-1
Description
Impact
The "restricted" mode of the HTML cleaner in XWiki, introduced in version 4.2-milestone-1, only escaped `` and ``-tags but neither attributes that can be used to inject scripts nor other dangerous HTML tags like ``. As a consequence, any code relying on this "restricted" mode for security is vulnerable to JavaScript injection ("cross-site scripting"/XSS). An example are anonymous comments in XWiki where the HTML macro filters HTML using restricted mode:
```javascript
{{html}}
XSS
{{/html}}
```
When a privileged user with programming rights visits such a comment in XWiki, the malicious JavaScript code is executed in the context of the user session. This allows server-side code execution with programming rights, impacting the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the XWiki instance.
Patches
This problem has been patched in XWiki 14.6 RC1 with the introduction of a filter with allowed HTML elements and attributes that is enabled in restricted mode.
Workarounds
There are no known workarounds apart from upgrading to a version including the fix.
References
• https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/b11eae9d82cb53f32962056b5faa73f3720c6182 - the patch with the filter
• https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/4a185e0594d90cd4916d60aa60bb4333dc5623b2 - the patch with the definitions what is allowed
• https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-9118 - the security issue with the HTML macro
• https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XCOMMONS-1680 - the issue regarding a definition of what is allowed HTML
• https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XCOMMONS-2426 - the issue regarding the filter that fixes the security issue
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
• Open an issue in Jira XWiki
• Email us at XWiki Security mailing-list
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2023-29201 XWiki Commons are technical libraries common to several other top level XWiki projects. vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation weakness
References
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/security/advisories/GHSA-m3jr-cvhj-f35j web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-29201 advisory
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/4a185e0594d90cd4916d60aa60bb4333dc5623b2 web
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/b11eae9d82cb53f32962056b5faa73f3720c6182 web
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons package
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XCOMMONS-1680 web
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XCOMMONS-2426 web
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-9118 web