GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Maven

GHSA-mcwh-c9pg-xw43 Apache Kafka Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

HIGH Published 2025-06-10 Modified 2025-12-11 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2025-27819
Ecosystem
Maven
Packages
org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.10, org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.11, org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.12, org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.13, org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.8.0, org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.8.2, org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.9.1, org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.9.2
Severity
High
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-502
Reviewed
2025-06-10

Affected packages

• Maven org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.10: < 3.4.0 (no fix yet) • Maven org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.11: < 3.4.0 (no fix yet) • Maven org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.12: < 3.4.0 → fixed in 3.4.0 • Maven org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.13: < 3.4.0 → fixed in 3.4.0 • Maven org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.8.0: < 3.4.0 (no fix yet) • Maven org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.8.2: < 3.4.0 (no fix yet) • Maven org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.9.1: < 3.4.0 (no fix yet) • Maven org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.9.2: < 3.4.0 (no fix yet)

Description

In CVE-2023-25194, we announced the RCE/Denial of service attack via SASL JAAS JndiLoginModule configuration in Kafka Connect API. But not only Kafka Connect API is vulnerable to this attack, the Apache Kafka brokers also have this vulnerability. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needs to be able to connect to the Kafka cluster and have the AlterConfigs permission on the cluster resource. Since Apache Kafka 3.4.0, we have added a system property ("-Dorg.apache.kafka.disallowed.login.modules") to disable the problematic login modules usage in SASL JAAS configuration. Also by default "com.sun.security.auth.module.JndiLoginModule" is disabled in Apache Kafka 3.4.0, and "com.sun.security.auth.module.JndiLoginModule,com.sun.security.auth.module.LdapLoginModule" is disabled by default in in Apache Kafka 3.9.1/4.0.0

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2025-27819 In CVE-2023-25194, we announced the RCE/Denial of service attack via SASL JAAS JndiLoginModule configuration in Kafka Connect API. vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (1)

  • CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data weakness

References