GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm
GHSA-mqr9-vqhq-3jxw OpenClaw Windows Scheduled Task script generation allowed local command injection via unsafe cmd argument handling
HIGH
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2026-31994
- Ecosystem
- npm
- Packages
- openclaw
- Severity
- High
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-116
- Reviewed
- 2026-03-03
Affected packages
• npm openclaw: < 2026.2.19 → fixed in 2026.2.19
Description
Summary
OpenClaw Windows Scheduled Task script generation allowed unsafe argument handling in generated `gateway.cmd` files. In vulnerable versions, cmd metacharacter-only values could be emitted without safe quoting/escaping, which could lead to unintended command execution when the scheduled task runs.
Details
The issue affected Windows daemon startup script generation in `src/daemon/schtasks.ts`.
Vulnerable behavior included:
• Incomplete cmd argument quoting for metacharacter-only values.
• Incomplete handling of cmd expansion-sensitive characters in script arguments.
• Missing CR/LF guards for script-rendered fields.
The fix hardens Windows script generation by:
• Separating schtasks argument quoting from batch script argument quoting.
• Quoting cmd metacharacter arguments and escaping `%` / `!` expansion cases.
• Rejecting CR/LF in command arguments, task descriptions, and rendered environment assignments.
• Adding regression tests for metacharacter and line-break injection paths.
Impact
This issue is local to Windows deployments and requires control over values that feed service script generation (for example install-time/runtime arguments or environment-derived values). It can result in unintended command execution in the scheduled task context.
Affected Packages / Versions
• Package: `openclaw` (npm)
• Vulnerable versions: `= 2026.2.19` (planned next npm release)
• Latest published npm version at update time (2026-02-19): `2026.2.17`
Fix Commit(s)
• `280c6b117b2f0e24f398e5219048cd4cc3b82396`
OpenClaw thanks @tdjackey for reporting.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2026-31994 OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.19 contain a local command injection vulnerability in Windows scheduled task script generation due to… vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-116 Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output weakness
References
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-mqr9-vqhq-3jxw web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31994 advisory
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/280c6b117b2f0e24f398e5219048cd4cc3b82396 web
- https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw package
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-local-command-injection-via-unsafe-cmd-argument-handling-in-windows-scheduled-task web