GitHub Advisoryadvisory · PyPI

GHSA-pfv4-wmph-5gc6 MCP Run Python has a Sandbox Escape & Server Takeover Vulnerability

MEDIUM Published 2026-02-09 Modified 2026-02-12 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2026-25905
Ecosystem
PyPI
Packages
mcp-run-python
Severity
Moderate
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weaknesses
CWE-653
Reviewed
2026-02-12

Affected packages

• PyPI mcp-run-python: <= 0.0.22 (no fix yet)

Description

Impact Critical Sandbox Escape & Server Takeover: A critical security vulnerability exists in `mcp-run-python` due to a lack of isolation between the Python runtime (Pyodide) and the host JavaScript environment. The `runPython` and `runPythonAsync` functions execute Python code using Pyodide without restricting access to the JavaScript bridge. This allows any executed Python code—whether from a user or an AI model—to access the `js` module in Pyodide. Through this bridge, the Python code can modify the global JavaScript environment, interact with the Node.js process, and alter the behavior of the MCP server. Specific Attack Vector: MCP Tool Shadowing Because the Python code can modify the JS runtime, an attacker can dynamically overwrite or "shadow" existing MCP tools registered on the server. For example, an attacker could replace a secure file-reading tool with a malicious version that exfiltrates data to an external server, all while the MCP server appears to be functioning normally. Patches No Patch Available: The `mcp-run-python` project is currently archived and maintainers have indicated it is unlikely to receive a fix. Recommendation: Users are strongly advised to immediately stop using this package. If functionality is required, users must migrate to a maintained alternative that implements proper sandboxing (e.g., running Python in a Docker container or a restricted WASM environment with the JS bridge disabled). Workarounds There are no configuration-based workarounds. Securing the environment requires modifying the source code to disable the Pyodide-to-JS bridge or moving the execution environment to a fully isolated sandbox (e.g., a separate container). Resources • CVE-2026-25905 • JFrog Security Analysis: MCP Takeover

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2026-25905 The Python code being run by 'runPython' or 'runPythonAsync' is not isolated from the rest of the JS code, allowing any Python code to use… vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (1)

  • CWE-653 Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization weakness

References