GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Maven
GHSA-qjm3-cvp9-3jj3 Bio-Formats performs unsafe Java deserialization of attacker-controlled memoization cache files (.bfmemo) during image processing
MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2026-22187
- Ecosystem
- Maven
- Packages
- ome:pom-bio-formats
- Severity
- Moderate
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-502
- Reviewed
- 2026-01-08
Affected packages
• Maven ome:pom-bio-formats: <= 8.3.0 (no fix yet)
Description
Bio-Formats versions up to and including 8.3.0 perform unsafe Java deserialization of attacker-controlled memoization cache files (.bfmemo) during image processing. The loci.formats.Memoizer class automatically loads and deserializes memo files associated with images without validation, integrity checks, or trust enforcement. An attacker who can supply a crafted .bfmemo file alongside an image can trigger deserialization of untrusted data, which may result in denial of service, logic manipulation, or potentially remote code execution in environments where suitable gadget chains are present on the classpath.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2026-22187 Bio-Formats versions up to and including 8.3.0 perform unsafe Java deserialization of attacker-controlled memoization cache files (.bfmemo)… vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data weakness
References
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22187 advisory
- https://docs.openmicroscopy.org/bio-formats web
- https://github.com/ome/bioformats package
- https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Jan/7 web
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/bio-formats-memoizer-unsafe-deserialization-via-bfmemo-cache-files web