GHSA-r7jx-5m6m-cpg9 eazy-logger prototype pollution

• npm eazy-logger: < 4.1.0 → fixed in 4.1.0

A prototype pollution in the lib.Logger function of eazy-logger v4.0.1 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted payload. An attacker can supply a payload with `Object.prototype` setter to introduce or modify properties within the global prototype chain, causing denial of service (DoS) a the minimum consequence. Moreover, the consequences of this vulnerability can escalate to other injection-based attacks, depending on how the library integrates within the application. For instance, if the polluted property propagates to sensitive Node.js APIs (e.g., `child_process.exec`, `eval`), it could enable an attacker to execute arbitrary commands within the application's context. Proof of Concept ```js (async () => { const lib = await import('eazy-logger'); var someObj = {} console.log("Before Attack: ", JSON.stringify({}.__proto__)); try { // for multiple functions, uncomment only one for each execution. lib.Logger (JSON.parse('{"__proto__":{"pollutedKey":123}}')) } catch (e) { } console.log("After Attack: ", JSON.stringify({}.__proto__)); delete Object.prototype.pollutedKey; })(); ```