GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm

GHSA-r9q5-c7qc-p26w OpenClaw's Nextcloud Talk webhook replay could trigger duplicate inbound processing

MEDIUM Published 2026-03-03 Modified 2026-03-19 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2026-28449
Ecosystem
npm
Packages
openclaw
Severity
Moderate
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weaknesses
CWE-294
Reviewed
2026-03-03

Affected packages

• npm openclaw: < 2026.2.25 → fixed in 2026.2.25

Description

Summary When Nextcloud Talk webhook signing was valid, replayed requests could be accepted without durable replay suppression, allowing duplicate inbound processing after replay-window expiry or process restart. Details OpenClaw's Nextcloud Talk webhook path verified `HMAC(secret, random + body)` but previously lacked durable replay state tied to webhook events. This allowed replay of a previously valid signed request in some operational conditions. The fix on `main` adds: • persistent per-account replay dedupe for Nextcloud Talk webhook events, • replay checks before webhook side effects (`onMessage`), • backend-origin validation against configured account base URL (when configured). Impact A captured valid signed webhook request could be replayed to trigger duplicate inbound handling. This is an integrity/availability issue (duplicate actions/noise), scoped to deployments using Nextcloud Talk webhook integration. Affected Packages / Versions • Package: `openclaw` (npm) • Affected: `<= 2026.2.24` • Patched in release: `2026.2.25` Fix Commit(s) • `d512163d686ad6741783e7119ddb3437f493dbbc` Release Process Note `patched_versions` is pre-set to the release (`2026.2.25`) so once npm release `2026.2.25` is published, advisory is now published. OpenClaw thanks @aristorechina for reporting.

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2026-28449 OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.25 lack durable replay state for Nextcloud Talk webhook events, allowing valid signed webhook requests to… vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (1)

  • CWE-294 Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay weakness

References