GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm

GHSA-v5ff-xmfp-p245 electerm has Command Injection in File System Operations (rmrf, mv, cp)

HIGH Published 2026-07-02 Modified 2026-07-02 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2026-49255
Ecosystem
npm
Packages
electerm
Severity
High
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-78
Reviewed
2026-07-02

Affected packages

• npm electerm: < 3.11.11 → fixed in 3.11.11

Description

Impact A command injection vulnerability exists in electerm's file system operations (`rmrf`, `mv`, `cp`) in `src/app/lib/fs.js`. These functions construct shell commands by interpolating file paths directly into command strings without escaping shell metacharacters. Vulnerable functions: • `rmrf()` - Uses `rm -rf "${path}"` (double quotes, vulnerable to `"` injection) • `mv()` - Uses `mv '${from}' '${to}'` (single quotes, vulnerable to `'` injection) • `cp()` - Uses `cp -r "${from}" "${to}"` (double quotes, vulnerable to `"` injection) Attack scenario: 1. Attacker controls a malicious SSH/SFTP server 2. Server lists files with shell metacharacters in names (e.g., `file"$(touch /tmp/pwned)"`) 3. Victim connects to the server and performs file operations (remote-to-local transfer, rename on conflict, etc.) 4. The malicious filename is passed to `rmrf()`, `mv()`, or `cp()` without sanitization 5. Shell metacharacters break out of the quoted argument and execute arbitrary commands Impact includes: • Arbitrary command execution as the electerm desktop user • Data exfiltration, malware installation, or system compromise • Both POSIX (bash) and Windows (PowerShell) platforms are affected Patches • https://github.com/electerm/electerm/commit/aa778818843b9c083bd711cd04644d102fcb5a42 Workarounds If upgrading is not immediately possible, users can mitigate this vulnerability by: 1. Only connecting to trusted SSH/SFTP servers 2. Avoiding remote-to-local file transfers from untrusted sources 3. Not using the "rename on conflict" option when downloading folders from untrusted servers 4. Manually verifying filenames before performing file operations

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2026-49255 electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (1)

  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command weakness

References