GitHub Advisoryadvisory · PyPI
GHSA-vfmq-68hx-4jfw lxml: Default configuration of iterparse() and ETCompatXMLParser() allows XXE to local files
HIGH
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2026-41066
- Ecosystem
- PyPI
- Packages
- lxml
- Severity
- High
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-611
- Reviewed
- 2026-04-21
Affected packages
• PyPI lxml: < 6.1.0 → fixed in 6.1.0
Description
Impact
Using either of the two parsers in the default configuration (with `resolve_entities=True`) allows untrusted XML input to read local files.
Patches
lxml 6.1.0 changes the default to `resolve_entities='internal'`, thus disallowing local file access by default.
Workarounds
Setting the `resolve_entities` option explicitly to `resolve_entities='internal'` or `resolve_entities=False` disables the local file access.
Resources
Original report: https://bugs.launchpad.net/lxml/+bug/2146291
The default option was changed to `resolve_entities='internal'` for the normal XML and HTML parsers in lxml 5.0. The default was not changed for `iterparse()` and `ETCompatXMLParser()` at the time. lxml 6.1 makes the safe option the default for all parsers.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2026-41066 lxml is a library for processing XML and HTML in the Python language. vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference weakness
References
- https://github.com/lxml/lxml/security/advisories/GHSA-vfmq-68hx-4jfw web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41066 advisory
- https://bugs.launchpad.net/lxml/+bug/2146291 web
- https://github.com/lxml/lxml package
- https://github.com/lxml/lxml/releases/tag/lxml-6.1.0 web
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/lxml/PYSEC-2026-87.yaml web