GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm, NuGet

GHSA-wc69-rhjr-hc9g Moment.js vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

HIGH Published 2022-07-06 Modified 2025-11-04 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2022-31129
Ecosystem
npm, NuGet
Packages
moment, Moment.js
Severity
High
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-1333, CWE-400
Reviewed
2022-07-06

Affected packages

• npm moment: >= 2.18.0, < 2.29.4 → fixed in 2.29.4 • NuGet Moment.js: >= 2.18.0, < 2.29.4 → fixed in 2.29.4

Description

Impact • using string-to-date parsing in moment (more specifically rfc2822 parsing, which is tried by default) has quadratic (N^2) complexity on specific inputs • noticeable slowdown is observed with inputs above 10k characters • users who pass user-provided strings without sanity length checks to moment constructor are vulnerable to (Re)DoS attacks Patches The problem is patched in 2.29.4, the patch can be applied to all affected versions with minimal tweaking. Workarounds In general, given the proliferation of ReDoS attacks, it makes sense to limit the length of the user input to something sane, like 200 characters or less. I haven't seen legitimate cases of date-time strings longer than that, so all moment users who do pass a user-originating string to constructor are encouraged to apply such a rudimentary filter, that would help with this but also most future ReDoS vulnerabilities. References There is an excellent writeup of the issue here: https://github.com/moment/moment/pull/6015#issuecomment-1152961973= Details The issue is rooted in the code that removes legacy comments (stuff inside parenthesis) from strings during rfc2822 parsing. `moment("(".repeat(500000))` will take a few minutes to process, which is unacceptable.

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2022-31129 moment is a JavaScript date library for parsing, validating, manipulating, and formatting dates. vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (2)

  • CWE-1333 Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity weakness
  • CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption weakness

References