GHSA-wc9j-gc65-3cm7 DDFFileParser is vulnerable to XXE Attacks

• Maven org.eclipse.leshan:leshan-core: < 1.5.0 → fixed in 1.5.0 • Maven org.eclipse.leshan:leshan-core: >= 2.0.0-M1, < 2.0.0-M13 → fixed in 2.0.0-M13

Impact `DDFFileParser` and `DefaultDDFFileValidator` (and so `ObjectLoader`) are vulnerable to XXE Attacks_Processing). DDF file is a LWM2M format used to store LWM2M object description. Leshan users are impacted only if they parse untrusted DDF files (e.g. if they let external users provide their own model), in that case they MUST upgrade to fixed version. If you parse only trusted DDF file and validate only with trusted xml schema, upgrading is not mandatory. Patches This is fixed in v1.5.0 and 2.0.0-M13. Workarounds No easy way. Eventually writing your own `DDFFileParser`/`DefaultDDFFileValidator` (and so `ObjectLoader`) creating a `DocumentBuilderFactory` with : ```java // For DDFFileParser DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); factory.setFeature(XMLConstants.FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING, true); factory.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/disallow-doctype-decl", true); // Disable DTDs factory.setXIncludeAware(false); // Disable XML Inclusions factory.setExpandEntityReferences(false); // disable expand entity reference nodes // For DefaultDDFFileValidator SchemaFactory factory = SchemaFactory.newInstance(XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI); factory.setFeature(XMLConstants.FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING, true); factory.setProperty(XMLConstants.ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD, ""); factory.setProperty(XMLConstants.ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA, ""); ``` References • https://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/XML_External_Entity_(XXE)_Processing • https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/XML_External_Entity_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet.html • https://semgrep.dev/docs/cheat-sheets/java-xxe/ • https://community.veracode.com/s/article/Java-Remediation-Guidance-for-XXE