GitHub Advisoryadvisory · PyPI
GHSA-wr9h-g72x-mwhm vLLM is vulnerable to timing attack at bearer auth
HIGH
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2025-59425
- Ecosystem
- PyPI
- Packages
- vllm
- Severity
- High
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-385
- Reviewed
- 2025-10-07
Affected packages
• PyPI vllm: < 0.11.0 → fixed in 0.11.0
Description
Summary
The API key support in vLLM performed validation using a method that was vulnerable to a timing attack. This could potentially allow an attacker to discover a valid API key using an approach more efficient than brute force.
Details
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/4b946d693e0af15740e9ca9c0e059d5f333b1083/vllm/entrypoints/openai/api_server.py#L1270-L1274
API key validation used a string comparison that will take longer the more characters the provided API key gets correct. Data analysis across many attempts can allow an attacker to determine when it finds the next correct character in the key sequence.
Impact
Deployments relying on vLLM's built-in API key validation are vulnerable to authentication bypass using this technique.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2025-59425 vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-385 Covert Timing Channel weakness
References
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-wr9h-g72x-mwhm web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59425 advisory
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/ee10d7e6ff5875386c7f136ce8b5f525c8fcef48 web
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wr9h-g72x-mwhm advisory
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/vllm/PYSEC-2026-2026.yaml web
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm package
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/4b946d693e0af15740e9ca9c0e059d5f333b1083/vllm/entrypoints/openai/api_server.py#L1270-L1274 web
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/releases/tag/v0.11.0 web
- https://pypi.org/project/vllm web