GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm
GHSA-x3m8-899r-f7c3 xml-crypto Vulnerable to XML Signature Verification Bypass via DigestValue Comment
CRITICAL
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2025-29775
- Ecosystem
- npm
- Packages
- xml-crypto
- Severity
- Critical
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-347
- Reviewed
- 2025-03-14
Affected packages
• npm xml-crypto: >= 4.0.0, < 6.0.1 → fixed in 6.0.1
• npm xml-crypto: >= 3.0.0, < 3.2.1 → fixed in 3.2.1
• npm xml-crypto: < 2.1.6 → fixed in 2.1.6
Description
Impact
An attacker may be able to exploit this vulnerability to bypass authentication or authorization mechanisms in systems that rely on xml-crypto for verifying signed XML documents. The vulnerability allows an attacker to modify a valid signed XML message in a way that still passes signature verification checks. For example, it could be used to alter critical identity or access control attributes, enabling an attacker to escalate privileges or impersonate another user.
Patches
All versions
c7RuVDYo83z2su5uk0Nla8DXcXvKYKgf7tZklJxL/LZ=
```
Code to test
Pass in the decrypted version of the document
```js
decryptedDocument = ... // yours to implement
const digestValues = xpath.select(
"//*[local-name()='DigestValue'][count(node()) > 1]",
decryptedDocument,
);
if (digestValues.length > 0) {
// Compromise detected, yours to implement
}
```
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2025-29775 xml-crypto is an XML digital signature and encryption library for Node.js. vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature weakness
References
- https://github.com/node-saml/xml-crypto/security/advisories/GHSA-x3m8-899r-f7c3 web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-29775 advisory
- https://github.com/node-saml/xml-crypto/commit/28f92218ecbb8dcbd238afa4efbbd50302aa9aed web
- https://github.com/node-saml/xml-crypto/commit/886dc63a8b4bb5ae1db9f41c7854b171eb83aa98 web
- https://github.com/node-saml/xml-crypto/commit/8ac6118ee7978b46aa56b82cbcaa5fca58c93a07 web
- https://github.com/node-saml/xml-crypto package
- https://github.com/node-saml/xml-crypto/releases/tag/v2.1.6 web
- https://github.com/node-saml/xml-crypto/releases/tag/v3.2.1 web
- https://github.com/node-saml/xml-crypto/releases/tag/v6.0.1 web
- https://workos.com/blog/samlstorm web