GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm

GHSA-x3m8-899r-f7c3 xml-crypto Vulnerable to XML Signature Verification Bypass via DigestValue Comment

CRITICAL Published 2025-03-14 Modified 2025-03-16 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2025-29775
Ecosystem
npm
Packages
xml-crypto
Severity
Critical
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weaknesses
CWE-347
Reviewed
2025-03-14

Affected packages

• npm xml-crypto: >= 4.0.0, < 6.0.1 → fixed in 6.0.1 • npm xml-crypto: >= 3.0.0, < 3.2.1 → fixed in 3.2.1 • npm xml-crypto: < 2.1.6 → fixed in 2.1.6

Description

Impact An attacker may be able to exploit this vulnerability to bypass authentication or authorization mechanisms in systems that rely on xml-crypto for verifying signed XML documents. The vulnerability allows an attacker to modify a valid signed XML message in a way that still passes signature verification checks. For example, it could be used to alter critical identity or access control attributes, enabling an attacker to escalate privileges or impersonate another user. Patches All versions c7RuVDYo83z2su5uk0Nla8DXcXvKYKgf7tZklJxL/LZ= ``` Code to test Pass in the decrypted version of the document ```js decryptedDocument = ... // yours to implement const digestValues = xpath.select( "//*[local-name()='DigestValue'][count(node()) > 1]", decryptedDocument, ); if (digestValues.length > 0) { // Compromise detected, yours to implement } ```

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2025-29775 xml-crypto is an XML digital signature and encryption library for Node.js. vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (1)

  • CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature weakness

References