GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Maven

GHSA-xm28-xvqc-gxxg Copernik XML Factory (stock JDK provider) has Improper restriction of XInclude resource resolution

HIGH Published 2026-10-02 Modified 2026-10-02 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2026-61586
Ecosystem
Maven
Packages
eu.copernik:copernik-xml-factory
Severity
High
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weaknesses
CWE-611
Reviewed
2026-10-02

Affected packages

• Maven eu.copernik:copernik-xml-factory: < 0.1.2 → fixed in 0.1.2

Description

Copernik XML Factory through `0.1.1`, when running on its stock JDK provider, does not block XInclude resource resolution after an application enables XInclude on a factory returned by `XmlFactories.newDocumentBuilderFactory()` or `XmlFactories.newSAXParserFactory()`, or on an `XMLReader` passed through `XmlFactories.harden()`. The library's documented guarantee that XInclude resolution stays disabled therefore does not hold on that provider. An application that parses untrusted XML in this configuration can be made to resolve `xi:include` references, allowing an attacker to read local files (information disclosure) or, through `http` hrefs, reach internal network endpoints (SSRF). All of the following conditions must hold for an application to be affected: • it obtains a factory from `XmlFactories.newDocumentBuilderFactory()` or `XmlFactories.newSAXParserFactory()`, or hardens an externally obtained `XMLReader` with `XmlFactories.harden()`; • the stock JDK provider is in effect, that is, Apache Xerces is not on the classpath; • XInclude is enabled, by calling `setXIncludeAware(true)` or the equivalent reader feature; • it parses XML from an untrusted source. The Xerces provider (selected when Xerces is on the classpath) and the Android provider are not affected. Applications are advised to upgrade to `0.1.2`, which fixes the defect. As a workaround add Apache Xerces (`xercesImpl`) to the classpath so the library selects its unaffected Xerces provider. Acknowledgements The maintainer thank the following people for finding, reporting, and helping to remediate this issue: • Finders: Ta Duc Thien and Duc Anh Nguyen (Danzation) • Remediation developer: Ta Duc Thien • Tooling: Claude Code (Anthropic), Claude Opus 4.8

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2026-61586 Copernik XML Factory provides secure-by-default JAXP factory creation for Java. vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (1)

  • CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference weakness

References