GitHub Advisoryadvisory · PyPI
GHSA-xvjm-fvxx-q3hv CHECK-fail due to integer overflow
LOW
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2021-29584
- Ecosystem
- PyPI
- Packages
- tensorflow, tensorflow-cpu, tensorflow-gpu
- Severity
- Low
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- Weaknesses
- CWE-190
- Reviewed
- 2021-05-18
Affected packages
• PyPI tensorflow: < 2.1.4 → fixed in 2.1.4
• PyPI tensorflow: >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3 → fixed in 2.2.3
• PyPI tensorflow: >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3 → fixed in 2.3.3
• PyPI tensorflow: >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2 → fixed in 2.4.2
• PyPI tensorflow-cpu: < 2.1.4 → fixed in 2.1.4
• PyPI tensorflow-cpu: >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3 → fixed in 2.2.3
• PyPI tensorflow-cpu: >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3 → fixed in 2.3.3
• PyPI tensorflow-cpu: >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2 → fixed in 2.4.2
• PyPI tensorflow-gpu: < 2.1.4 → fixed in 2.1.4
• PyPI tensorflow-gpu: >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3 → fixed in 2.2.3
• PyPI tensorflow-gpu: >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3 → fixed in 2.3.3
• PyPI tensorflow-gpu: >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2 → fixed in 2.4.2
Description
Impact
An attacker can trigger a denial of service via a `CHECK`-fail in caused by an integer overflow in constructing a new tensor shape:
```python
import tensorflow as tf
input_layer = 2**60-1
sparse_data = tf.raw_ops.SparseSplit(
split_dim=1,
indices=[(0, 0), (0, 1), (0, 2),
(4, 3), (5, 0), (5, 1)],
values=[1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0],
shape=(input_layer, input_layer),
num_split=2,
name=None
)
```
This is because the implementation builds a dense shape without checking that the dimensions would not result in overflow:
```cc
sparse::SparseTensor sparse_tensor;
OP_REQUIRES_OK(context,
sparse::SparseTensor::Create(
input_indices, input_values,
TensorShape(input_shape.vec()), &sparse_tensor));
```
The `TensorShape` constructor uses a `CHECK` operation which triggers when `InitDims` returns a non-OK status.
```cc
template
TensorShapeBase::TensorShapeBase(gtl::ArraySlice dim_sizes) {
set_tag(REP16);
set_data_type(DT_INVALID);
TF_CHECK_OK(InitDims(dim_sizes));
}
```
In our scenario, this occurs when adding a dimension from the argument results in overflow:
```cc
template
Status TensorShapeBase::InitDims(gtl::ArraySlice dim_sizes) {
...
Status status = Status::OK();
for (int64 s : dim_sizes) {
status.Update(AddDimWithStatus(internal::SubtleMustCopy(s)));
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
}
}
template
Status TensorShapeBase::AddDimWithStatus(int64 size) {
...
int64 new_num_elements;
if (kIsPartial && (num_elements() < 0 || size < 0)) {
new_num_elements = -1;
} else {
new_num_elements = MultiplyWithoutOverflow(num_elements(), size);
if (TF_PREDICT_FALSE(new_num_elements < 0)) {
return errors::Internal("Encountered overflow when multiplying ",
num_elements(), " with ", size,
", result: ", new_num_elements);
}
}
...
}
```
This is a legacy implementation of the constructor and operations should use `BuildTensorShapeBase` or `AddDimWithStatus` to prevent `CHECK`-failures in the presence of overflows.
Patches
We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 4c0ee937c0f61c4fc5f5d32d9bb4c67428012a60.
The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
For more information
Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.
Attribution
This vulnerability has been reported by researchers from University of Virginia and University of California, Santa Barbara.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2021-29584 TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound weakness
References
- https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-xvjm-fvxx-q3hv web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29584 advisory
- https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/4c0ee937c0f61c4fc5f5d32d9bb4c67428012a60 web
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-cpu/PYSEC-2021-512.yaml web
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-gpu/PYSEC-2021-710.yaml web
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow/PYSEC-2021-221.yaml web
- https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow package