MITRE ATT&CKsub-technique
T1547.014 Active Setup
- Domain
- enterprise
- Tactics
- Persistence, Privilege Escalation
- Platforms
- Windows
- Version
- 1.1
- Created
- 2020-12-18
Description
Adversaries may achieve persistence by adding a Registry key to the Active Setup of the local machine. Active Setup is a Windows mechanism that is used to execute programs when a user logs in. The value stored in the Registry key will be executed after a user logs into the computer. These programs will be executed under the context of the user and will have the account's associated permissions level.
Adversaries may abuse Active Setup by creating a key under HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\ and setting a malicious value for StubPath. This value will serve as the program that will be executed when a user logs into the computer.
Adversaries can abuse these components to execute malware, such as remote access tools, to maintain persistence through system reboots. Adversaries may also use Masquerading to make the Registry entries look as if they are associated with legitimate programs.
Related
Subtechnique of · MITRE ATT&CK (1)
- T1547 Boot or Logon Autostart Execution technique
Referenced by MITRE ATT&CK · uses (1)
- S0012 PoisonIvy software (malware)
Referenced by CAPEC · att&ck technique (1)
- CAPEC-270 Modification of Registry Run Keys attack pattern
References
- https://securelist.com/whos-really-spreading-through-the-bright-star/68978/ SECURELIST Bright Star 2015
- https://digital-forensics.sans.org/summit-archives/2010/35-glyer-apt-persistence-mechanisms.pdf Mandiant Glyer APT 2010
- https://web.archive.org/web/20201024230407/https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2012/12/council-foreign-relations-water-hole-attack-details.html FireEye CFR Watering Hole 2012
- https://helgeklein.com/blog/2010/04/active-setup-explained/ Klein Active Setup 2010
- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-tropic-trooper-targets-taiwanese-government-and-fossil-fuel-provider-with-poison-ivy/ paloalto Tropic Trooper 2016
- https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb963902 TechNet Autoruns
- https://citizenlab.ca/2015/12/packrat-report/ Citizenlab Packrat 2015