CAPECattack pattern

CAPEC-667 Bluetooth Impersonation AttackS (BIAS)

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Abstraction
Detailed
Status
Draft
Likelihood of attack
Medium
Typical severity
High
CAPEC version
3.9

Description

An adversary disguises the MAC address of their Bluetooth enabled device to one for which there exists an active and trusted connection and authenticates successfully. The adversary can then perform malicious actions on the target Bluetooth device depending on the target’s capabilities.

Execution flow

1. [Explore] [Find disguise and target] The adversary starts the Bluetooth service on the attacking device and searches for nearby listening devices. 2. [Experiment] [Disguise] Using the MAC address of the device the adversary wants to impersonate, they may use a tool such as spooftooth or macchanger to spoof their Bluetooth address and attempt to authenticate with the target. 3. [Exploit] [Use device capabilities to accomplish goal] Finally, if authenticated successfully the adversary can perform tasks/information gathering dependent on the target's capabilities and connections.

Prerequisites

• Knowledge of a target device's list of trusted connections.

Skills required

• [Low] Adversaries must be capable of using command line Linux tools. • [Low] Adversaries must be in close proximity to Bluetooth devices.

Consequences

• Integrity: • Confidentiality:

Mitigations

• Disable Bluetooth in public places. • Verify incoming Bluetooth connections; do not automatically trust. • Change default PIN passwords and always use one when connecting.

Related

Child of · CAPEC (1)

  • CAPEC-616 Establish Rogue Location attack pattern

Weakness · CWE (1)

  • CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing weakness

Referenced by CAPEC · can precede (1)

  • CAPEC-194 Fake the Source of Data attack pattern

Referenced by CWE · attack pattern (1)

  • CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing weakness