CWEweakness

CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing

Official page ↗
Abstraction
Base
Structure
Simple
Status
Incomplete
Languages
Not Language-Specific
CWE version
5.0

Description

This attack-focused weakness is caused by incorrectly implemented authentication schemes that are subject to spoofing attacks.

Common consequences

• Access Control: Bypass Protection Mechanism, Gain Privileges or Assume Identity — This weakness can allow an attacker to access resources which are not otherwise accessible without proper authentication.

Observed examples

• CVE-2022-30319: S-bus functionality in a home automation product performs access control using an IP allowlist, which can be bypassed by a forged IP address. • CVE-2009-1048: VOIP product allows authentication bypass using 127.0.0.1 in the Host header.

Related

Attack pattern · CAPEC (10)

  • CAPEC-21 Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers attack pattern
  • CAPEC-22 Exploiting Trust in Client attack pattern
  • CAPEC-459 Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate attack pattern
  • CAPEC-461 Web Services API Signature Forgery Leveraging Hash Function Extension Weakness attack pattern
  • CAPEC-473 Signature Spoof attack pattern
  • CAPEC-476 Signature Spoofing by Misrepresentation attack pattern
  • CAPEC-59 Session Credential Falsification through Prediction attack pattern
  • CAPEC-60 Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay) attack pattern
  • CAPEC-667 Bluetooth Impersonation AttackS (BIAS) attack pattern
  • CAPEC-94 Adversary in the Middle (AiTM) attack pattern

Observed example · CVE (2)

  • CVE-2022-30319 Saia Burgess Controls (SBC) PCD through 2022-05-06 allows Authentication bypass. vulnerability
  • CVE-2009-1048 The web interface on the snom VoIP phones snom 300, snom 320, snom 360, snom 370, and snom 820 with firmware 6.5 before 6.5.20, 7.1 before… vulnerability

Child of · CWE (2)

  • CWE-1390 Weak Authentication weakness
  • CWE-287 Improper Authentication weakness

Referenced by CAPEC · weakness (10)

  • CAPEC-21 Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers attack pattern
  • CAPEC-22 Exploiting Trust in Client attack pattern
  • CAPEC-459 Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate attack pattern
  • CAPEC-461 Web Services API Signature Forgery Leveraging Hash Function Extension Weakness attack pattern
  • CAPEC-473 Signature Spoof attack pattern
  • CAPEC-476 Signature Spoofing by Misrepresentation attack pattern
  • CAPEC-59 Session Credential Falsification through Prediction attack pattern
  • CAPEC-60 Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay) attack pattern
  • CAPEC-667 Bluetooth Impersonation AttackS (BIAS) attack pattern
  • CAPEC-94 Adversary in the Middle (AiTM) attack pattern

Referenced by CVE · weakness (819)

  • CVE-2026-115962 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in myCred myCred mycred allows Identity Spoofing.This issue affects myCred: from n/a… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-118653 Echo is a Go web framework. vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-86391 Dell PowerProtect Data Domain Management Center, Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-90717 Dell PowerProtect Data Domain Management Center, Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-107147 The twofactor_gauthenticator plugin for Roundcube is vulnerable to 2fa authentication bypass by spoofed client address headers. vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-76938 Authentication Bypass Vulnerability in JP1/Automatic Job Management System 3. vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-82117 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing Vulnerability in HiRDB. vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-90465 A missing authentication vulnerability in the FireCluster Sync processing allows an attacker positioned on the cluster interconnect, such… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-92546 Authentication bypass by spoofing vulnerability in Keepnet Labs Cybersecurity Inc. vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-70381 An access-control vulnerability has been identified in the web server configuration. vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-115933 Postiz signs its session, invitation and password reset tokens with one shared secret and without any marker of what a token is for. vulnerability
  • CVE-2025-30052 The rsyncd service of the CGM CLININET is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass via IP spoofing. vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-57210 Heimdall is a cloud native Identity Aware Proxy and Access Control Decision service. vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-93627 An organizer authentication vulnerability in the email calendar processing of Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) allows an unauthenticated… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-93628 An attendee authentication vulnerability in the email calendar processing of Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) allows an unauthenticated… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-93629 An organizer authentication vulnerability in Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) allows an unauthenticated email sender to insert calendar… vulnerability
  • CVE-2022-51026 Bytebase 0.12.0 before 1.0.1 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to log in as any user. vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-112241 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Brainstorm Force SureCart surecart allows Authentication Abuse.This issue affects… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-114640 Traefik from v3.7.0 before v3.7.14 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in its Kubernetes Ingress-NGINX provider that forwards… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-103302 The Payment Gateway for Idram WordPress plugin before 2.1.6 does not verify the authenticity of incoming payment notifications, because the… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-107447 The Contest Gallery WordPress plugin before 34.0.1 does not reliably validate the visitor identity used to enforce its one-vote-per-entry… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-113703 SuggestArr before 3.0.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in its local_bypass authentication mode where… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-111623 Xiaozhi-esp32-server-java through 6.1.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-111691 WIMOOR through commit ec86736 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to impersonate any tenant and privilege… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-102764 The vulnerability exists within internal components of BeyondTrust’s Remote Support product. vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-102946 joserfc is a Python library that provides an implementation of several JSON Object Signing and Encryption (JOSE) standards. vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-110723 In `api-gateway` versions till `1.7.3`, The default rate-limit key resolver, `ClientIpKeyResolver`, derives the per-client bucket key from… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-84731 An unauthenticated remote attacker can bypass authentication and gain full access to administrative API endpoints in Nutanix Prism Element… vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-104108 FileRise is a self-hosted web-based file manager with multi-file upload, editing, and batch operations. vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-106465 The NetX Secure DTLS server sends a HelloVerifyRequest carrying a freshly generated cookie, but never checks the cookie a client returns. vulnerability
Show all 819 ›

Referenced by CWE · can also be (1)

  • CWE-358 Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard weakness

Referenced by CWE · child of (3)

  • CWE-291 Reliance on IP Address for Authentication weakness
  • CWE-293 Using Referer Field for Authentication weakness
  • CWE-350 Reliance on Reverse DNS Resolution for a Security-Critical Action weakness

Referenced by CWE · has member (1)

Referenced by CWE · peer of (1)

  • CWE-602 Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security weakness

Referenced by OWASP · mapped cwe (2)

  • A07:2025 Authentication Failures Top 10 2025
  • A07:2021 Identification and Authentication Failures Top 10 2021