CVEvulnerability

CVE-2026-54478

3.7 LOW Published 2026-07-22 Modified 2026-10-24 Official page ↗
Status
Analyzed
Published
2026-07-22
Last modified
2026-10-24
Assigner
[email protected]
CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
3.7 LOW — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weaknesses
CWE-290

Description

In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.18.0 up to and including 1.25.1, when Unbound listens on a 'proxy-protocol-port' interface with 'answer-cookie: yes', the RFC 9018 server-cookie SipHash is computed over the proxy's wire address instead of the PROXYv2-declared client. One server cookie obtained through a given proxy node therefore validates for every PROXYv2-declared source behind that node. On a UDP+proxy-protocol front, an off-path attacker can harvest one cookie with a single legitimate query, then replay it under any spoofed source and pass DNS Cookie checks that were deployed to defeat this in the first place.

Affected configurations

• nlnetlabs unbound (>= 1.18.0 < 1.25.2)

Related

Weakness · CWE (1)

  • CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing weakness

References