CWEweakness

CWE-1263 Improper Physical Access Control

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Abstraction
Class
Structure
Simple
Status
Incomplete
Languages
Not Language-Specific
CWE version
5.0

Description

The product is designed with access restricted to certain information, but it does not sufficiently protect against an unauthorized actor with physical access to these areas.

Extended description

The specific requirements around how robust the design of the physical protection mechanism depends on the type of product being protected. Selecting the correct physical protection mechanism and properly enforcing it through implementation and manufacturing are critical to the overall physical security of the product.

Common consequences

• Confidentiality, Integrity, Access Control: Varies by Context — Sections of a product intended to have restricted access may be inadvertently or intentionally rendered accessible when the implemented physical protections are insufficient.

Potential mitigations

• [Architecture and Design] Specific protection requirements depend strongly on contextual factors including the level of acceptable risk associated with compromise to the product's protection mechanism. Designers could incorporate anti-tampering measures that protect against or detect when the product has been tampered with. • [Testing] The testing phase of the lifecycle should establish a method for determining whether the protection mechanism is sufficient to prevent unauthorized access. • [Manufacturing] Ensure that all protection mechanisms are fully activated at the time of manufacturing and distribution.

Related

Attack pattern · CAPEC (1)

  • CAPEC-401 Physically Hacking Hardware attack pattern

Child of · CWE (1)

  • CWE-284 Improper Access Control weakness

Peer of · CWE (1)

  • CWE-1191 On-Chip Debug and Test Interface With Improper Access Control weakness

Referenced by CAPEC · weakness (1)

  • CAPEC-401 Physically Hacking Hardware attack pattern

Referenced by CVE · weakness (14)

  • CVE-2026-80253 An improper physical access control issue exists in ShizenBox2 (dev-conf). vulnerability
  • CVE-2025-4386 Medtronic MyCareLink Patient Monitor has an internal serial interface, which allows an attacker with physical access to access a login… vulnerability
  • CVE-2025-59696 Entrust nShield Connect XC, nShield 5c, and nShield HSMi through 13.6.11, or 13.7 (patched in 13.6.12 (LTS) and 13.9.0 (STS)), allow a… vulnerability
  • CVE-2025-6785 Securing externally available CAN wires can easily allow physical access to the CAN bus, allowing possible injection of specially formed… vulnerability
  • CVE-2025-8762 A vulnerability was found in INSTAR 2K+ and 4K 3.11.1 Build 1124. vulnerability
  • CVE-2024-48973 The debug port on the ventilator's serial interface is enabled by default. vulnerability
  • CVE-2024-36438 eLinkSmart Hidden Smart Cabinet Lock 2024-05-22 has Incorrect Access Control and fails to perform an authorization check which can lead to… vulnerability
  • CVE-2024-39512 An Improper Physical Access Control vulnerability in the console port control of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows an attacker with… vulnerability
  • CVE-2022-32506 An issue was discovered on certain Nuki Home Solutions devices. vulnerability
  • CVE-2024-28326 Incorrect Access Control in ASUS RT-N12+ B1 and RT-N12 D1 routers allows local attackers to obtain root terminal access via the the UART… vulnerability
  • CVE-2023-38290 Certain software builds for the BLU View 2 and Sharp Rouvo V Android devices contain a vulnerable pre-installed app with a package name of… vulnerability
  • CVE-2022-3728 A vulnerability was reported in ThinkPad T14s Gen 3 and X13 Gen3 that could cause the BIOS tamper detection mechanism to not trigger under… vulnerability
  • CVE-2022-48182 A vulnerability was reported in ThinkPad T14s Gen 3 and X13 Gen3 that could cause the BIOS tamper detection mechanism to not trigger under… vulnerability
  • CVE-2022-48183 A vulnerability was reported in ThinkPad T14s Gen 3 and X13 Gen3 that could cause the BIOS tamper detection mechanism to not trigger under… vulnerability

Referenced by CWE · child of (1)

  • CWE-1243 Sensitive Non-Volatile Information Not Protected During Debug weakness