GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Go

GHSA-7cqv-qcq2-r765 1Panel IP Access Control Bypass via Untrusted X-Forwarded-For Headers

MEDIUM Published 2025-12-08 Modified 2025-12-17 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2025-66508
Ecosystem
Go
Packages
github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel, github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent
Severity
Moderate
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weaknesses
CWE-290
Reviewed
2025-12-08

Affected packages

• Go github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel: < 2.0.14 → fixed in 2.0.14 • Go github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent: < 0.0.0-20251201063338-94f7d78cc976 → fixed in 0.0.0-20251201063338-94f7d78cc976

Description

Summary The server trusts all reverse-proxy headers by default, so any remote client can spoof `X-Forwarded-For` to bypass IP-based protections (AllowIPs, API IP whitelist, “localhost-only” checks). All IP-based access control becomes ineffective. Details • Gin is created with defaults (`gin.Default()`), which sets `TrustedProxies = 0.0.0.0/0` and uses `X-Forwarded-For`/`X-Real-IP` to compute `ClientIP()`. • IP-based controls rely on `ClientIP()`: • AllowIPs / BindDomain (core/middleware/ip_limit.go, core/utils/security/security.go). • API IP whitelist (core/middleware/api_auth.go). • "localhost-only" checks that depend on `ClientIP()`. • Because no trusted-proxy range is enforced, any client can send `X-Forwarded-For: 127.0.0.1` (or a whitelisted IP) and be treated as coming from that address. Impact All IP-based access control is rendered ineffective: remote clients can masquerade as localhost or any whitelisted IP, defeating AllowIPs, API IP whitelists, and “localhost-only” protections.

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2025-66508 1Panel is an open-source, web-based control panel for Linux server management. vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (1)

  • CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing weakness

References